全自动搅拌车多使用在工程建筑中,为我们的现代化建设作出了重大贡献,搅拌车属于专用车的一种,很多的搅拌车都出自“专汽之都”湖北随州,它是由专用车底盘和上装组成的,虽然是专用车,但是它跟其它车辆一样也会偶尔出现故障,那么搅拌车一般会出现哪些故障呢?
Fully automatic mixer trucks are commonly used in engineering and construction, making significant contributions to our modernization construction. Mixers are a type of specialized vehicle, and many of them come from Suizhou, Hubei, the "capital of specialized automobiles". They are composed of a specialized vehicle chassis and upper body. Although they are specialized vehicles, they also occasionally malfunction like other vehicles. So what are the common faults of mixer trucks?
对于全自动搅拌车出现的故障,我们必须要了解故障出现的性质,结合搅拌车的车龄,这个故障是持续很长时间了还是突然出现的;空车和重载时故障是否依然存在;转速不同时故障有没有差别,以上这些因素都是要考虑的。
For the malfunction of a fully automatic mixer truck, we must first understand the nature of the malfunction, and based on the age of the mixer truck, whether the malfunction has persisted for a long time or suddenly appeared; Whether the fault still exists when the vehicle is empty or overloaded; Whether there are differences in faults when the speed is different, all of these factors need to be considered.
要知道搅拌车的罐体是在轴线上,正常状态下罐体的运行是平稳的,但是如果积料或者运转不均匀,就会导致罐体偏移,罐体在运行中就会出现抖动,那么积料造成的抖动故障表现在以下两个方面:
It should be noted that the center of gravity of the tank body of the mixer truck is on the axis, and under normal conditions, the operation of the tank body is stable. However, if there is material accumulation or uneven operation, it will cause the center of gravity of the tank body to shift, and the tank body will shake during operation. The shaking fault caused by material accumulation is manifested in the following two aspects:
1.罐体抖动呈现周期性变化,2.罐体转动抖动没有规律,此时检查油箱油液是否浑浊,减速机是否有损坏导致油液混入金属颗粒。
1. The shaking of the tank body shows periodic changes, and 2. The shaking of the tank body is irregular. At this time, check whether the oil in the tank is turbid, and whether there is damage to the gearbox that has caused the oil to mix with metal particles.
故障具体分析:
Specific fault analysis:
液压系统本身在输出功率时是有声音的,尤其是在大功率输出时,所以如果空车就有大功率输出的规律性噪音时,应排除是罐体积料方面的原因,在重载时,如果负载过大超出系统溢流阀的设定值,系统就会溢流,此时液压系统就会产生急剧的啸叫声,同时油温会快速升高,一般机械原因的噪音会随着发动机的转速提高而产生。
The hydraulic system itself produces sound when outputting power, especially during high-power output. Therefore, if there is regular noise from high-power output when the vehicle is empty, it should be ruled out that it is due to the accumulation of material in the tank body. During heavy loads, if the load exceeds the set value of the system overflow valve, the system will overflow, and at this time, the hydraulic system will produce a sharp howling sound, while the oil temperature will quickly rise, Generally, mechanical noise can occur as the engine speed increases.
如果搅拌车出现重载时无力的情况,此时应拆开滤芯检查,如果在滤芯内发现金属粉末、铜沫甚大块金属物,即可断定是液压泵或马达磨损。
If the mixer truck becomes weak during heavy loading, the filter element should be disassembled for inspection. If metal powder, copper foam, or even large metal objects are found inside the filter element, it can be concluded that the hydraulic pump or motor is worn.
其实很多的搅拌车故障在驾驶室内部的仪表盘上也是可以看出来的,大家只要在平时多加注意,及早的发现故障并处理,就不会因故障而耽误搅拌车作业。您有需求就来我们网站http://www.zkzdsljbc.com咨询吧!
In fact, many mixer truck faults can also be seen on the dashboard inside the driver's cab. As long as everyone pays more attention in daily life, discovers and handles faults early, they will not delay the mixer truck operation due to faults. Come to our website if you have any needs http://www.zkzdsljbc.com Consult!